📔 CLASS 9 – Syllabus Explanation

🧮 Class 9 Mathematics (NCERT / CBSE)

Chapters

1. Number Systems – Rational and irrational numbers, laws of exponents, representation on number line.
2. Polynomials – Terms, coefficients, zeroes of a polynomial, factorisation, remainder theorem.
3. Coordinate Geometry – Cartesian plane, plotting points, distance and section formula (introductory).
4. Linear Equations in Two Variables – Graphical representation, solutions of equations, applications.
5. Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry – Definitions, postulates, axioms, and their applications.
6. Lines and Angles – Parallel lines, transversal, corresponding and alternate angles, angle sum property.
7. Triangles – Congruence criteria, inequalities in triangles, properties of medians and altitudes.
8. Quadrilaterals – Properties of parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square; mid-point theorem.
9. Circles – Chord properties, perpendicular from center, cyclic quadrilateral, tangents (intro).
10. Heron’s Formula – Area of triangle and its application in finding areas of quadrilaterals.
11. Surface Areas and Volumes – Cube, cuboid, cylinder, cone, sphere — total surface area and volume.
12. Statistics – Data collection, tabulation, graphical representation, mean, median, and mode.
13. Probability – Simple experiments and theoretical probability.

🔬 Class 9 Science (NCERT / CBSE)

Units and Chapters

Unit I: Matter – Its Nature and Behaviour

1. Matter in Our Surroundings
2. Is Matter Around Us Pure?
3. Atoms and Molecules
4. Structure of the Atom

Unit II: Organisation in the Living World

1. The Fundamental Unit of Life – Cell structure and functions
2. Tissues – Plant and animal tissues
3. Diversity of Living Organisms – Classification of living things
4. Why Do We Fall Ill? – Health, disease, and prevention
5. Natural Resources – Air, water, soil, and their conservation
6. Improvement in Food Resources – Crop production and management

Unit III: Motion, Force and Work

1. Motion – Distance, displacement, speed, velocity, graphs
2. Force and Laws of Motion – Balanced/unbalanced forces, Newton’s laws
3. Gravitation – Universal law, free fall, mass and weight, thrust and pressure
4. Work and Energy – Concept of work, power, kinetic and potential energy
5. Sound – Production, propagation, reflection, and characteristics of sound

📘 Class 9 English (NCERT / CBSE)

Book 1 – Beehive (Main Reader)

Prose

1. The Fun They Had
2. The Sound of Music
3. The Little Girl
4. A Truly Beautiful Mind
5. The Snake and the Mirror
6. My Childhood
7. Packing
8. Reach for the Top
9. The Bond of Love
10. Kathmandu
11. If I Were You

Poems

1. The Road Not Taken
2. Wind
3. Rain on the Roof
4. The Lake Isle of Innisfree
5. A Legend of the Northland
6. No Men Are Foreign
7. The Duck and the Kangaroo
8. On Killing a Tree
9. The Snake Trying
10. A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal

Book 2 – Moments (Supplementary Reader)

1. The Lost Child
2. The Adventure of Toto
3. Iswaran the Storyteller
4. In the Kingdom of Fools
5. The Happy Prince
6. Weathering the Storm in Ersama
7. The Last Leaf
8. A House Is Not a Home
9. The Accidental Tourist
10. The Beggar

Grammar and Writing Skills

• Grammar: Tenses, Modals, Subject-Verb Agreement, Reported Speech, Determiners, Clauses.
• Writing:
• Paragraph / Descriptive Writing
• Story Writing
• Letter Writing (formal and informal)
• Diary Entry
• Article and Report Writing
• Reading: Two unseen passages (factual and discursive) and one poem comprehension.

✅ Summary

• Mathematics: 13 chapters
• Science: 15 chapters
• English: 21 prose/poems + 10 supplementary stories